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Elephant Butte Largemouth

New Mexico Fishing largemouth grabWhen is the last time you went fishing on Elephant Butte and caught more largemouth than smallmouth? If you’re like me, you probably have to think about your answer for while. Well guess what… last weekend that happened to me, and not because I was flipping brush in the backs of coves all day. I split time between Long Point Island (can you believe that thing is actually an island again?) , a couple of main lake rock piles in about 10 feet of water, and main lake points; places where I expected to find walleye and smallmouth on the Butte.

I’m not complaining. In fact, I’d love to see this trend continue. Not because of any bias toward largemouth bass on my part, but just because more fish equals more fun for all of us.

So what gives? Is it just me, or is there some reason that the largemouth are fairing better on the Butte these days? I called Frank Vilorio to find out.

With over 15 years of experience helping clients catch Stripers, White Bass, Walleye, and Black Bass, Frank Vilorio knows the Butte. Frank spends over 280 days a year on the water, so I knew he would have a few answers for us.

“All the water covering the salt cedars is helping the habitat tremendously,” says Vilorio. And with water levels on Elephant Butte recovering from 25 year lows, there are a lot more submerged salt cedars to be found. “Salt cedars are what forms the majority of the structure besides rock and cliffs on the Butte,” says Vilorio, who feels that all that new vegetation in the water is providing smaller territorial fish, like largemouth, with some much needed cover.

A recent study, “Aquatic vegetation and largemouth bass population responses to water-level variations in Lake Okeechobee, Florida,” agrees with Frank. This study observed how 5 years of drought and low lake conditions resulted in smaller populations of young bass. However, during the low lake levels, vegetation on exposed shoreline flourished, and when lake levels returned to normal, bass populations increased as well.

Bass aren’t the only things that benefit from all this new vegetation; young shad and crawfish need shallow cover to survive as well.  “We have a great population of gizzard and threadfin shad,” says Frank, adding that the shad provide the main forage for the sport fish on Elephant Butte. “The fish don’t start feeding on crawfish till the summertime when there is a crawfish hatch, and that’s a good time to start throwing an orange colored crankbait.”New Mexico Fishing largemouth get away

So where should you be looking for bass now? According to Frank, the blacks are pre-spawn at the moment, and even if there are a few on the beds, the water has been a little too murky for him to try any sight fishing. “Look for points and drop offs in 10 to 15 feet of water right now. The bass are waiting to ambush shad in these areas.”
Frank recommends a chartreuse colored bait now due to the water clarity, and when asked how the wind affected the fishing he added, “It’s an often overlooked pattern in the springtime, but, when it’s windy, the best bank to fish is where the waves are breaking.” Vilorio likes crankbaits with a firetiger pattern, as well as shad colored Lucky Craft InShore Game Pointer 78 or 100 Lures  for tricking these pre-spawn fish.

Hopefully, we all have great luck finding largemouth on the Butte this year and, with a little luck, water levels will continue to rise and things will only get better. In the mean time, if you’d like a guided trip to the Butte with a knowledgeable fisherman and a real nice guy, give Frank Vilorio a call.

Frank can be reached by phone at (575) 744-4346 or (800) 580-8992, or by email at frankvilorio@sbcglobal.net. Frank’s sponsor’s include; Ugly Stick, American Rod & Gun, Driftmaster,  and Super Spreader Cast Nets.

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Your New Mexico Fishing Resource
Your New Mexico Fishing Resource

New Mexico Walleyes in Early Spring

New Mexico Fishing little walleye

 The textbooks on walleye tell us that spawning occurs when the water temperatures reach the mid 40s. But, if you’ve been to Elephant Butte lately, you’ve been seeing water temps in the 50s. Does that mean all the walleyes have left the shallow water? Brian Stangel says, “not at all.”

 Brian has years of experience as a guide in New Mexico; helping clients find walleye on Ute, Conchas, Abiquiu, and the Butte.  Brian also maintains one of New Mexico’s best online resources: ABQ Sportfishing. So when I went looking for information to improve all of our early spring walleye fishing, he was my first stop.

 So where should we be looking for walleyes in early spring? “If the water’s dead slick early in the morning, you’re going to find them skinny. If there’s even the slightest ripple on the water, they’ll stay skinny all day.”

 But the water temps are in the 50s now, why haven’t all the fish spawned and moved to deep water? According to Brian, the fish don’t come with internal thermometers that New Mexico Fishing walleye shaketell them to spawn the instant the water hits 45 degrees.  “The water temp has to go down through its winter cycle, bottom out, and then start trending back up. Once you start getting water temps in that area, then that’s an indication that you can start to look for spawning walleye. That process can continue for over a month depending on the group of fish that you’re on, or there can be different groups of fish that come through the same area.”

 Ok, so the fish are shallow, but there is a lot of shallow water out there. What should we look for to narrow the search? “Your best places to fish are going to be the places you least want to fish, and that is wind blown shoreline with gravel to fist sized rock on it.” Brian prefers a clay bank for this tactic, working the mudline with jerk baits like these;
Smithwick Suspending Limited Rogue Hardbaits

Lucky Craft InShore Game Pointer 78 or 100 Lures
Lucky Craft Hardbaits – Staysee 90 SP.
As for colors, Brian prefers opaque baits like Lucky Craft’s Chartreuse Shad in the often stained waters we have here in New Mexico.

New Mexico Fishing walleye picture I put Brian’s advice to the test this weekend on my latest New Mexico fishing trip, and had some great results. As you can tell from the pictures on this page, my fish were mostly caught on grubs and creatures ( the creature was an Ozark Smoke colored
Yum Flavor-Enhanced Soft Baits – Wooly Hawgtail
)on a 1/4oz jig head worked on, or very close to, the bottom. I was never deeper than 10 feet of water, and I even caught a few nice white bass and several blacks (both large and smallmouths) in the same areas. I guess it’s like Brian says, “If you’re fishing skinny water in the spring in New Mexico, you will trip into everything.”

Brian is on Pro Staff with the following sponsors:  Mercury Marine, Charlie’s Sporting Goods, G.Loomis, Navionics, Mack’s Lure, and ReelBait.

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Your New Mexico Fishing Resource
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New Mexico Fishing